Shipping insurance: how it works and evidence you need
Insurance does not replace proper packaging or guarantee automatic payment. Coverage, provable value, evidence and deadlines determine the claim.
Updated: 2026-08-01
Key takeaways
- Declare a defensible value and retain an invoice or receipt.
- Photograph the product, protection, sealed box and label.
- Review exclusions and limits before shipping.
- Report within the applicable deadline and retain all packaging.
What it actually protects
Coverage may apply to loss or damage under the carrier and product terms. Not every item, cause or amount is eligible. “Insured” does not mean automatic payment.
Read limits, deductibles, exclusions and required documents before shipping. Buying coverage does not make an excluded commodity claimable.
Declared and provable value
The declared amount must be supported by an invoice, receipt, purchase order or another accepted document. Entering a high number without proof does not automatically create entitlement to that amount.
For your own products, retain cost and sales evidence. For used or unique goods, confirm accepted proof before promising coverage to a buyer.
Minimum evidence
- Product before packing and serial number when applicable.
- Internal protection and condition of the carton.
- Sealed box with readable label.
- Proof of value and related order.
- Photos of damage, packaging and contents on receipt.
- Tracking timeline and communications.
If loss or damage occurs
Preserve packaging and gather evidence. Open one complete claim within the applicable deadline and answer requests without altering original files.
Keep customer service separate from insurance resolution. You may choose to replace the buyer’s order earlier, but that commercial cost does not guarantee carrier approval.
Frequently asked questions
- Does insurance cover delay?
- Delay is generally handled differently from loss or damage. Review the specific coverage instead of assuming a late parcel creates compensation.
- Should I keep a damaged box?
- Yes, when safe. The carrier may request inspection of packaging and contents.